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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children taking ADHD medication tend to focus more effectively, have less impulsive, and are more calm. They also get on with schoolwork. Some suffer a slight slowdown in growth and may have an increased heart rate or blood pressure when taking these medications. There are many different types of medicines that include liquids, tablets, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available in three forms: immediate-release, extended-release, and sustained-release. Stimulants One of the best medications for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These medications improve focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, especially norepinephrine and dopamine. medications for adhd uk regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes called the “secretary of the brain” because it helps in planning and organization abilities. Stimulants come in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medications peak in 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken two or three times per day. Amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates, such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin, are among these. Amphetamines may be a bit more powerful and last longer than methylphenidates, however, they both function in the same way to increase attention and focus. Some stimulant medications are available in extended-release formulations. They can be a better option since they last between 8 to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Certain of these medicines are powders that you mix with liquids to make a beverage, while others are pills. It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for you or your child. Your doctor will monitor how you respond to the different kinds of drugs and alter the dosage as required. Drugs should only be used as part of a complete treatment plan, which will include behavioral therapy and support services. Non-stimulant ADHD medications take a little longer to start working, but can make you feel more in control and boost your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, and therefore can be safer to use for a longer period of time. They also be less prone to side effects such as heartburn, constipation and a decreased sexual drive. Strattera is the first of these medications that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of selective reuptake. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine, referred to as Intuniv or clonidine, which are both medicines in this class. There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that can be prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. These are older medications within the tricyclic antidepressant group, such as Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors only recommend these drugs in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many side consequences. Viloxazine or Atomoxetine may be prescribed by your physician. These drugs do not have a direct effect however they can reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. They're in a distinct drug class than the other options and may cause some side effects such as shaking hands or headaches. Your doctor may also suggest the use of a small dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin) that isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to improve concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It can cause unpleasant but not usually serious, side effects, such as hearing ringing, or changes in vision.